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土壤pH值对秦岭川金丝猴食土行为的影响

何凤芝 李延鹏 高颖 黄志旁 齐晓光 李保国

兽类学报2018,Vol.38Issue(1):12-17,6.
兽类学报2018,Vol.38Issue(1):12-17,6.DOI:10.16829/j.slxb.150126

土壤pH值对秦岭川金丝猴食土行为的影响

Effect of soil pH on geophagy in golden snub-nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus roxellana) in Qinling Mountains

何凤芝 1李延鹏 1高颖 1黄志旁 1齐晓光 2李保国2

作者信息

  • 1. 大理大学东喜玛拉雅研究院,大理671003
  • 2. 西北大学生命科学学院,西安710069
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Geophagy is widely reported in primates,and several functional hypotheses have been proposed to explain this phenomenon,including supplementation of minerals,adsorbance of toxic substances,anti-diarrhea effects,protection against parasitic infections in the body,and balancing the acid in the intestines and stomach.In order to improve our knowledge of impact factors and function of geophagy in golden snub-nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus roxellana),we collected diet and geophagy data on golden snub-nosed monkey via a scan-sampling at 5 mins interval,from Sept.2013 to Jan.2015 in Qinling Mountains.The site of geophagy,and the sex and age of individuals who were eating clay were recorded.We also collected samples of clay and control soil.The pH of the soil simples was measured using potentiometry in Jul,2016.We found all individuals from different sex-age groups including infants ate soil.We also found that the clay had higher pH than did control soil.Therefore,our result suggested that golden snub-nosed monkeys consumed soil with higher pH,which may serve to balance acids in the intestines and stomach,A high frequency of clay-eating was coincident with high percent of bud and leaf in the diet.

关键词

川金丝猴/食土/黏土/秦岭

Key words

Clay/Geophagy/Qinling Mountains/Rhinopithecus roxellana

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

何凤芝,李延鹏,高颖,黄志旁,齐晓光,李保国..土壤pH值对秦岭川金丝猴食土行为的影响[J].兽类学报,2018,38(1):12-17,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31130061,31572278,31622053,31470455) (31130061,31572278,31622053,31470455)

国家重点研发计划重点专项(2016YFC0503200) (2016YFC0503200)

大理大学博士启动基金项目(KYBS201509) (KYBS201509)

中国三江并流区域生物多样性协同创新中心 ()

兽类学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1050

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