生态学报2017，Vol.37Issue(24)：8161-8169,9.DOI:10.5846/stxb201611242412
植物表型可塑性研究进展
Research on phenotypic plasticity in plants: an overview of history, current status, and development trends
摘要
Abstract
Phenotypic plasticity has become a core concept in ecological evolutionary developmental biology (" eco-evodevo").This is due,to a large extent,to the major contribution of plant plasticity studies.However,the causes and consequences of phenotypic plasticity remain poorly understood.Herein,we summarize the development of research on phenotypic plasticity from an integrated perspective,including research contents and approach and brief history,with a focus on research progress and future directions.Modem plasticity research is laid on the foundations of studies that delineated the evolutionary significance of plasticity in plants.We describe the phenomenon of plant plasticity and discuss its genetic basis and evolution before exploring the underlying developmental mechanisms,associated growth and adaptation strategies,and ecological consequences.Future plasticity studies should be based on understanding and evaluating phenotypic plasticity and its adaptability from a new perspective,and closer attention should be paid to the complex network of environmental factors and plastic responses that operate under natural conditions.We conclude that understanding the eco-evolutionary implications of phenotypic plasticity should remain the emphasis of future research.关键词
环境的复杂性/构件特征/可塑性的进化/适应性可塑/成本与限制/发育的可塑Key words
environmental complicacy/modular trait/evolution of plasticity/adaptive plasticity/costs and limits/developmental plasticity引用本文复制引用
王姝,周道玮..植物表型可塑性研究进展[J].生态学报,2017,37(24):8161-8169,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(30970493) （30970493）
