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磁流体动力学电沉积法制备241Amα放射源

张鹏 罗瑞 林敏 徐利军 陈细林 夏文 张卫东 贾雪文 陈义珍 崔莹

原子能科学技术2018,Vol.52Issue(1):8-13,6.
原子能科学技术2018,Vol.52Issue(1):8-13,6.DOI:10.7538/yzk.2017.youxian.0188

磁流体动力学电沉积法制备241Amα放射源

Preparation of Alpha Source for 241 Am by Magnetohydrodynamic Electrodeposition Method

张鹏 1罗瑞 1林敏 1徐利军 1陈细林 1夏文 1张卫东 1贾雪文 1陈义珍 1崔莹1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国原子能科学研究院计量与校准技术国防科技重点实验室,北京 102413
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to offer the high resolution 241 Am alpha source used in the real-time monitoring of nuclear power plant safety operation ,the magnetohydrodynamic electro-deposition method was built ,and the equipment and processes were designed . The 241 Am sources were prepared by this method ,and the deposition conditions were opti-mized .The optimal deposition conditions are as follows :(NH4 )2SO4 concentration is 0.5 mol/L as deposition solution , the current density is 180 mA/cm2 , the distance between platinum anode and stainless steel cathode is 5 mm ,the magnetic induction at the center of the source slice is 0.193 T ,pH of deposition solution is 2.0-2.5 ,and the deposition time is 1 h .The results show that 241 Am can be deposited quantitatively on the cathode ,the deposition yield is nearly to 100% ,and the energy resolution is 15.0%higher than that without the magnetic field . The uniformity and firnmess of 241 Am sources were inspected ,and the results show that the uniformity and firnmess of the sources prepared by the magnetohydrodynamic electrodeposition method are both good .

关键词

磁流体动力学电沉积法/α放射源/高分辨率/241Am/沉积装置

Key words

magnetohydrodynamic electrodeposition method/alpha source/high resolu-tion/241 Am/electrodeposition equipment

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张鹏,罗瑞,林敏,徐利军,陈细林,夏文,张卫东,贾雪文,陈义珍,崔莹..磁流体动力学电沉积法制备241Amα放射源[J].原子能科学技术,2018,52(1):8-13,6.

原子能科学技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6931

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