中国人口·资源与环境2017，Vol.27Issue(11)：95-103,9.DOI:10.12062/cpre.20170442
连片特困区农户多维贫困测度及能力建设研究
Research on the multidimensional poverty and capability building
摘要
Abstract
In the new stage of poverty alleviation,poverty status can be more comprehensively reflected by multidimensional poverty measurement,which meets the requirement of targeted poverty alleviation.Based on the household survey data of extremely poor areas in Yunnan Province,the multidimensional poverty status of peasants was calculated and analyzed from five dimensions,including income,education,health,living quality and social resources.It drew following conclusions:First,education poverty results in multidimensional poverty of peasants,who then lack abilities to obtain social resources.Second,health instead of education becomes the main factor to cause deep poverty when poverty dimension increases.Third,the poverty incidence rate decreases along with the increase of poverty dimension,and the poverty rate is highest when it is in the medium dimension.Moreover,due to the cardinal number in poverty population,the multidimensional poverty index is not consistent with its contribution rate;therefore,poverty alleviation resources should be appropriately distributed considering population weight.Analysis of factors of multidimensional poverty shows that improving participating capabilities of pro-poor project and management capabilities of government resources project can significantly reduce multidimensional poverty rate.In terms of the self-development capacity of peasants,the more the household income coming from farming,the more family members being ethnic minorities,will cause higher probability of households falling into muhidimensional poverty;the more household members being graduated from junior high school or at higher education levels,the more household members being migrant workers,will decrease probability of the family falling into multidimensional poverty.Finally,this paper puts forward suggestions such as raising capability building of peasants,capability building of communities and capabilities building of governments.关键词
多维贫困/能力建设/云南省/精准扶贫Key words
multidimensional poverty/capability building/Yunnan Province/precise poverty alleviation分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
周常春,翟羽佳,车震宇..连片特困区农户多维贫困测度及能力建设研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2017,27(11):95-103,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“云南乡村旅游小镇空间生产与重构研究”(批准号:51368023) （批准号:51368023）
云南省社科规划办项目“扶贫开发影响下云南农村社区空间生产研究”(批准号:KKSK201508016) （批准号:KKSK201508016）
昆明理工大学管理与经济学院硕博生科研预研计划资助项目. （）
