中国人口·资源与环境2017，Vol.27Issue(11)：159-168,10.DOI:10.12062/cpre.20170504
引入森林资源中介变量的林业产业与生态作用机理研究
Study on their interaction mechanisms between forestry industry and ecology with forest resources mediator introduced
摘要
Abstract
To overcome some defects in the existing research about their interaction between forestry industry and forest ecology at home and abroad,such as only confining the visual field to their own relationship in isolation from forest resources environment that they were located in,with forest resources environment mediator introduced,the paper utilized structural pressure-state-impact-response PSIR model and quantitative structural equation modeling SEM to determine their indicators and interaction coefficients,to quantitatively calculate their interaction degree,and to reveal their interaction mechanisms among forestry industry,forest resources environment and forest ecology.Then it could support some reference to coordinate forestry industry,forest resources environment and forest ecology,and to make some policies promoting ecological civilization construction.First the theoretical hypothesis models SMp under the operation from forestry industry to forest ecology and SMc under the operation from forest ecology to forestry industry were respectively constructed based on their theoretic relationship among forestry industry,forest resources environment and forest ecology.And then the system structural model PSIR was constructed to select their original indicators out.Second,SEM was utilized to screen out the original indicators to obtain the final indicators with data collected.At the same time,the empirical models SEMp under the operation from forestry industry to forest ecology and SEMc under the operation from forest ecology to forestry industry were constructed to verify SMp and SMc.Finally,their interaction coefficients were obtained and their interaction degrees were also quantitatively calculated to reveal their interaction mechanisms.The results were shown as follows.①Any two of three had interaction and any one played a partial mediating role in the relationship of the other two and their direct effect degrees were larger than the indirect effect degrees.②Forestry industry dominated forest ecology and forest resources environment.③Their interactions between China's forestry industry and forest ecology were in a state of the transition from antagonistic to beneficial.④Their interactions between China's forestry industry and forest ecology were not in a symbiotic state and had not reached the status of forestry ecological security and ecological civilization.There would be a long way to go for China to achieve the symbiotic state between forestry industry and forest ecology.The level of forest ecological security and ecological civilization,in order to discuss the symbiotic mechanisms between forestry industry and forest ecology,is proposed to be measured in the future.关键词
林业产业/森林资源/森林生态/相互作用机理/结构方程模型SEMKey words
forestry industry/forest resources/forest ecology/interaction mechanisms/structural equation modeling (SEM)分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
廖冰,张智光,刘春香,吴远征..引入森林资源中介变量的林业产业与生态作用机理研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2017,27(11):159-168,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“生态文明的阈值和水平双指数测度方法”(批准号:71673136)、“基于生态-产业共生关系的林业生态安全测度研究”(批准号:71173107) （批准号:71673136）
国家林业局软科学研究项目“我国林业实施绿色经济的多层次测度体系与管理机制研究”(批准号:2013-R07) （批准号:2013-R07）
2016年江苏省普通高校学术学位研究生科研创新计划项目“林业生态文明指标与指数耦合测度模型研究”(批准号:KYZZ16_0314). （批准号:KYZZ16_0314）
