摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the application value of PDCA cycle model in drug administration in the Department of Pharmacy.Methods According to the time of using PDCA cycle management mode,totally 121362 drugs,500 cases and 26234 items of analysis of doctors′ advice before the implementation of PDCA cycle management mode ( from January 2013 to April 2014 ) in the Department of Pharmacy were selected as the control group,totally 98734 drugs,500 cases and 21358 items of analysis of doctors′ advice during the period of the implementation of PDCA cycle management mode ( from May 2014 to February 2016 ) in the Department of Pharmacy were selected as the study group.Results The accuracy rate of drug use and the effective rate in the study group were 99.91％ and 99.29％,which were significantly higher than 92.94％ and 94.29％ in the control group(χ2=23.58,18.21,P=0.00,0.00).The unqualified scrap rate of the drug and the error rate of review were 0.34％ and 0.75％,which were significantly lower than 1.60％and 3.14％ in the control group(χ2=16.23,13.42,P=0.00,0.00).The irrational rates of drug dose,frequency of drug use,injection concentration and the rate of off-label drug use in the study group were 0.05％,0.44％,0.03％,0.05％,respectively,which were significantly lower than 0.46％,0.16％,0.46％,0.24％ in the control group(P < 0.05).The total score of high risk drug management in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P < 0.05).Conclusion PDCA cycle management model can significantly improve the quality of pharmaceutical drug management,improve the safety of patients′ medication,strengthen the compre-hensive ability of the related personnel in the Department of Pharmacy,and improve the working efficiency of clinicians,it is worthy of clinical promotion.关键词
PDCA循环/药剂科/药品管理/应用价值Key words
PDCA cycle/Department of Pharmacy/drug management/application value分类
医药卫生
