电力系统及其自动化学报2018，Vol.30Issue(1)：30-37,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-8930.2018.01.005
计及需求响应的并网型微电网协同优化策略
Coordinated Optimization Strategy for Grid-connected Microgrid Considering Demand Response
摘要
Abstract
To improve the economic benefit of microgrid,a coordinated optimization strategy for grid-connected mi-crogrid is put forward considering demand response(DR). First,a model of controllable load(CL)and a model of gen-eration units of microgrid are established. Then,a bi-level coordinated optimization model for microgrid is established. On the upper level,the CL on the user side can be guided by the time-of-use(TOU)electricity price to participate in the DR on the basis of satisfying the user's comfort degree,and the optimized load curve is output to the lower model;on the lower level,the output power of distributed sources,discharging/charging power of battery energy storage system (BESS),and grid-connected power are optimized on the basis of meeting the supply-demand balance and the con-straints of generation units to reduce the daily operation cost of microgrid. Finally,differential evolution(DE)algorithm is employed to solve the bi-level coordinated optimization model,and simulation results of an example in different modes verify the validity of the proposed strategy.关键词
微电网/需求响应/分布式能源/可调控负荷/双层优化Key words
microgrid/demand response(DR)/distributed energy resource/controllable load(CL)/bi-level optimi-zation分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
孙丛丛,王致杰,江秀臣,刘三明,盛戈皞..计及需求响应的并网型微电网协同优化策略[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2018,30(1):30-37,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51477099) （51477099）
上海市自然科学基金资助项目(15ZR1417300,14ZR1417200) （15ZR1417300,14ZR1417200）
上海市教委创新基金资助项目(14YZ157,15ZZ106) （14YZ157,15ZZ106）
