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玉米‖马铃薯抗旱栽培土壤含水量及产量效益研究

安瞳昕 陈梦丽 高连彰 陆靖 周锋 吴伯志 张连根

干旱地区农业研究2017,Vol.35Issue(6):73-77,103,6.
干旱地区农业研究2017,Vol.35Issue(6):73-77,103,6.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2017.06.11

玉米‖马铃薯抗旱栽培土壤含水量及产量效益研究

Effect of maize‖potato intercropping on topsoil moisture and yield benefits

安瞳昕 1陈梦丽 2高连彰 3陆靖 1周锋 1吴伯志 1张连根1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学 农学与生物技术学院,云南 昆明650201
  • 2. 通海县农业技术推广站,云南 玉溪652700
  • 3. 宣威市农业技术推广中心,云南 曲靖655400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of maize‖potato intercropping on drought re-sistance in the Agricultural Technology Demonstration Base of Xuanwei city in 2014.The treatments include:T1,maize+ ditching + polythene mulch intercropping with potato;T2,maize + pitting + polythene mulch intercropping with potato;T3,maize + polythene mulch intercropping with potato;T4,maize monoculture with polythene;T5,potato monoculture.The results showed that mean soil moisture of treatment T1and T2in maize field were higher than that of treatment T4,as increased by 28.32% in 0~7.6 cm soil layer and 28.12% in 0~20 cm soil layer respectively.Soil moisture of treatment T1and T2in potato field were increased by 23.52% in 0~7.6 cm soil layer and 12.78% in 0~20 cm soil layer compared with treatment T5.Treatment T1and T2significantly increased the yield of maize and land e-quivalent ratio(LER)than treatment T3,the LER of T2(LER=1.20)was 10.52% higher than T3.

关键词

玉米‖马铃薯/抗旱栽培/土壤含水量/产量效益

Key words

maize and potato intercropping/drought resistance cultivation/soil moisture/yield and benefit

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

安瞳昕,陈梦丽,高连彰,陆靖,周锋,吴伯志,张连根..玉米‖马铃薯抗旱栽培土壤含水量及产量效益研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2017,35(6):73-77,103,6.

基金项目

农村领域国家科技计划课题(2012BAD20B06 - 03) (2012BAD20B06 - 03)

国家自然科学基金项目(31660378) (31660378)

云南省自然科学基金项目(2014FB144) (2014FB144)

农业部公益性行业专项(201503119-03-03) (201503119-03-03)

云南省玉米产业技术体系项目资助 ()

干旱地区农业研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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