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离子液体中电化学还原CO2研究评述与展望

冯建朋 张香平 尚大伟 高红帅

化工学报2018,Vol.69Issue(1):69-75,7.
化工学报2018,Vol.69Issue(1):69-75,7.DOI:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20170992

离子液体中电化学还原CO2研究评述与展望

Review and prospect of CO2 electro-reduction in ionic liquids

冯建朋 1张香平 2尚大伟 1高红帅1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院过程工程研究所,北京 100190
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The increasing emission of carbon dioxide (CO2) caused by unrestrained consumption of fossil fuel in recent hundred years has created globally ecological, environmental, and social problems.On the other hand, CO2 is also a cheap, abundant and renewable C1-feedstock, which can be converted into alcohols, ethers, acids and other chemicals.Compared to many other CO2 recycle techniques, electrochemical reduction of CO2 is more attractive for its clean and controllable process to produce chemicals under mild conditions.This review summarized recent research progresses in electrochemical reduction of CO2 in ionic liquid (ILs) electrolytes.First, major reactions and mechanism of CO2electro-reaction in ILs were introduced.Then, scientific challenges of ILs on efficient CO2activation and conversion were discussed.Finally, the application of new functional ILs should be taken as future research focus in CO2 electrochemical reduction.

关键词

离子液体/CO2/电化学/还原

Key words

ionic liquids/CO2/electrochemistry/reduction

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

冯建朋,张香平,尚大伟,高红帅..离子液体中电化学还原CO2研究评述与展望[J].化工学报,2018,69(1):69-75,7.

基金项目

国家杰出青年科学基金项目(21425625) (21425625)

国家自然科学基金面上项目(51574215) (51574215)

山西省重点研发计划重点项目(201603D312003). supported by the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (21425625),the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51574215) and the Key Research and Development Program of Shanxi Province in China (201603D312003). (201603D312003)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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