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有机废气催化燃烧过程中多尺度效应和催化剂设计

芮泽宝 纪红兵

化工学报2018,Vol.69Issue(1):317-326,10.
化工学报2018,Vol.69Issue(1):317-326,10.DOI:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20171186

有机废气催化燃烧过程中多尺度效应和催化剂设计

Multi-scale effect and catalyst design in catalytic combustion of organic waste gas

芮泽宝 1纪红兵2

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学化学工程与技术学院,广东珠海 519082
  • 2. 中山大学精细化工研究院,广东广州 510275
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Catalytic combustion of heavy air polluting organic waste gases over supported noble metal catalysts has been in extensive study and application, due to high removal efficiency and absence of secondary pollution.However, current technology still suffers from various problems such as high energy consumption and cost.There is a strong correlation between combustion efficiency of organic waste gases and dimensional structures of catalysts so that a multi-scale effect exists from microscopic active sites to catalyst and catalyst bed.A comprehensive consideration of function enhancement and design optimization by catalyst functions at each scale level is an effective way to improve removal efficiency of the supported noble metal catalyst.This review summarizes recent domestic and international design strategy and output with consideration of the multi-scale effect in catalytic organic waste gas combustion system, and provides a prospect for future research direction of organic waste gas combustion catalysts.

关键词

有机废气/催化燃烧/多尺度/贵金属催化剂/协同催化/类整体式催化剂/界面强化

Key words

organic waste gas/catalytic combustion/multi-scale/noble metal catalyst/synergistic catalysis/monolith-like catalyst/interface intensification

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

芮泽宝,纪红兵..有机废气催化燃烧过程中多尺度效应和催化剂设计[J].化工学报,2018,69(1):317-326,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(21776322,21576298,U1663220,21425627) (21776322,21576298,U1663220,21425627)

广东省自然科学基金项目(2014A030313135,2014A030308012). supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21776322,21576298,U1663220,21425627) and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2014A030313135,2014A030308012). (2014A030313135,2014A030308012)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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