化工学报2018，Vol.69Issue(1)：327-340,14.DOI:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20171194
退役锂离子电池中有价金属回收研究进展
Review on processes and technologies for recovery of valuable metals from spent lithium-ion batteries
摘要
Abstract
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) has been extensively used in electronics, electric vehicles (EVs), and energy storage.As the rapid development of EVs, the consumption of LIBs will substantially increase.Accordingly, large numbers of spent LIBs will be generated.Improper disposal of spent LIBs will not only result in long-term environmental impact, but also is a major waste of resources.Therefore, the recovery of these wastes is quite important, especially for achieving the Li resource supply and demand balance.State-of-the-art techniques for the recovery of valuable metals from spent LIBs were reviewed, and the future direction of the recovery technique was also discussed in this study.The research in the future should be focused on the technology and equipment of the safe and efficient dismantling, the integrated recovery technology of valuable elements, the resynthesis process of electrode materials, and the avoidance of secondary pollution.关键词
退役锂离子电池/二次资源/回收/再生/浸取Key words
spent lithium-ion batteries/secondary resources/recovery/regeneration/leaching分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
贺理珀,孙淑英,于建国..退役锂离子电池中有价金属回收研究进展[J].化工学报,2018,69(1):327-340,14.基金项目
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(U1407120).supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (U1407120). （U1407120）
