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基于农机农艺融合的大葱机械化移栽关键技术研究

王方艳 高洪伟

农机化研究2018,Vol.40Issue(9):257-263,7.
农机化研究2018,Vol.40Issue(9):257-263,7.

基于农机农艺融合的大葱机械化移栽关键技术研究

The Key Technology Research of Green Chinese Onion Mechanized Transplanting for Integration of Agriculture Machinery and Agronomy

王方艳 1高洪伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛农业大学 机电工程学院,山东 青岛 266109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the mechanization level of green Chinese onion planting, the planting characteristics and requirements of bare root seedling and pot seedling for the green Chinese onion in Shandong Zhangqiu or Anqiu were ana-lyzed. Combined with the present situation of green Chinese onion transplanting technology and key organization at home and abroad,the problems and suggestions of transplanting technology for green Chinese onion were put forward. The result shows that: the green Chinese onion transplanting planting distance of 30 mm to 50 mm,planting depth of 60 mm - 100 mm. the green Chinese onion plant agronomic is similar and advantageous for the large-scale cultivation and the mecha-nized transplanting. Launch device for seedlings and flexible disc planting apparatus were suitable for the requirements of green Chinese onion transplanting seedling. And many key technologies remain to be researched such as automation pick-ing seedling,zero speed planting. The paper puts forward a route,which can improve overall level of green Chinese onion transplanting technology and equipment by combination of transplanting machine research and planting agronomy, seed-ling techniques, self-innovation and introduction from outside, professional research and general research, government support and market orientation.

关键词

大葱/移栽/农机/农艺

Key words

green chinese onion/transplanting/agricultural machinery/agronomic

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王方艳,高洪伟..基于农机农艺融合的大葱机械化移栽关键技术研究[J].农机化研究,2018,40(9):257-263,7.

基金项目

山东省重点研发计划项目(2015GGB01430) (2015GGB01430)

国家自然科学基金项目(51505246) (51505246)

山东省农机装备研发创新计划项目(2016YF042) (2016YF042)

农机化研究

OA北大核心

1003-188X

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