山东医药2018,Vol.58Issue(1):12-15,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-266X.2018.01.004
运动平板试验对尼可地尔治疗冠心病心绞痛的效果评价
Application of treadmill exercise test in evaluating the effect of nicorandil in treatment of angina pectoris
摘要
Abstract
Objective Using the treadmill exercise test ( TET) to evaluate the effect of nicorandil in treatment of an-gina pectoris in coronary heart disease ( CHD) .Methods Eighty patients with angina pectoris in CHD and positive TET were randomly divided into the observation group and control groups according to different treatment methods , with 40 in each.Both groups received the conventional treatment (metoprolol, calcium antagonists, etc.), besides the observation group was treated with nicorandil , and the control group was treated with nitroglycerin , for 4 weeks .The TET curative effect, the TET positive rate, the induced angina pectoris rate at the termination of TET , and the TET parameters before and after treatment were compared between the two groups .Results After treatment , the heart rate and the ST-segment de-pression of the two groups at the maximum load were significantly lower than those before treatment , while the exercise load, metabolic equivalent (METS), and mean exercise time significantly increased (all P<0.05);the heart rate, exer-cise load, METS, mean exercise time, and ST-segment depression in the observation group at the maximum load improved more significantly than those in the control group (all P<0.05).After treatment, TET results showed that the total effec-tive rate in the observation group was 95.0%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (75.0%);both the TET positive rate (52.5%) and the induced angina pectoris rate at the termination of TET (15.0%) of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (80.0%, 32.5%), respectively;the difference was statistically signifi-cant (all P<0.05).Conclusion TET confirms that the curative effect of nicorandil in treatment of angina pectoris is ex -act, and nicorandil can significantly improve myocardial ischemia of patients with good security .关键词
冠状动脉疾病/心绞痛/运动平板试验/尼可地尔Key words
coronary disease/angina pectoris/treadmill exercise test/nicorandil分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王晓燕,许香梅,朱磊,穆东,骆海霞..运动平板试验对尼可地尔治疗冠心病心绞痛的效果评价[J].山东医药,2018,58(1):12-15,4.基金项目
河北省卫生厅指导计划资助项目(20110555). (20110555)