心理科学进展2018，Vol.26Issue(1)：107-117,11.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2018.00107
老者智否?成人智慧与年龄的关系
Older and wiser? The relationship between wisdom and age among adults
摘要
Abstract
The relationship between wisdom and age is a crucial issue in wisdom psychology. The majority of scholars believe that wisdom is gained during adolescence and early adulthood. However, the relationship between adult's wisdom and age remains controversial. There are four generalized views: (1) positive theory;(2) decline model; (3) stable model; (4) plateau model. The former two have been less empirically supported than the latter two. Through the review and reflection of these viewpoints, the present article proposes that there are three most urgent tasks in the empirical aspect and six questions in the theoretical aspect. In addition, we offer a wisdom-age relation theory based on individual-situational differences, which may provide us with a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between wisdom and age.关键词
智慧/年龄/成人发展/老龄化/智慧发展Key words
wisdom/age/adult development/aging/wisdom development分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王予灵,汪凤炎..老者智否?成人智慧与年龄的关系[J].心理科学进展,2018,26(1):107-117,11.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地 2016 年度重大项目(16JJD880026) （16JJD880026）
2017年江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX17_1020). （KYCX17_1020）
