中国康复理论与实践2018，Vol.24Issue(1)：116-120,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.01.023
以家庭为中心的护理干预对痉挛型脑性瘫痪患儿踝足矫形器佩戴的影响
Application of Family- centered Care in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy Wearing An-kle-foot Orthosis
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of family-centered care on wearing ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) in children with spas-tic cerebral palsy. Methods From July to December, 2016, 65 children with spastic cerebral palsy were divided into control group (n=32) and observation group (n=33). The control group accepted routine nursing, while the observation group accepted family-centered care. The children were assessed with modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), and the incidence of skin and soft tissue problems, the compliance for wearing AFO and the satisfaction for nursing service were re-corded. Results The score of MAS decreased in the observation group compared with that in the control group (t=3.298, P=0.002), and the incidence of skin and soft tissue problems was less (χ2=7.386, P=0.007). The compliance of pa-tients wearing AFO for rehabilitation, the rate that family performed the rehabilitation, the satisfaction for nurs-ing service were all more in the observation group than in the control group (χ2>5.346, P<0.05). Conclusion The application of family-centered care can improve the compliance for wearing AFO in the children with spastic cerebral palsy, to improve the rehabilitation effect, reduce the incidence of complications, and promote the satisfaction for nursing service.关键词
脑性瘫痪/护理/以家庭为中心护理/踝足矫形器Key words
cerebral palsy/nursing/family-centered care/ankle-foot orthosis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐怡,赵晓科,朱敏,汤健..以家庭为中心的护理干预对痉挛型脑性瘫痪患儿踝足矫形器佩戴的影响[J].中国康复理论与实践,2018,24(1):116-120,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(No. 81401864) Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81401864) （No. 81401864）
