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注意缺陷多动障碍的视听注意反应与P300的相关性研究

陶丹红 吴绪旭 石敏 邹莹 孔微 韩耀静 陶明

浙江医学2017,Vol.39Issue(23):2093-2097,5.
浙江医学2017,Vol.39Issue(23):2093-2097,5.DOI:10.12056/j.issn.1006-2785.2017.39.23.2017-550

注意缺陷多动障碍的视听注意反应与P300的相关性研究

Correlation of visual event-related potential P300 with audio-visual continuous performance test in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

陶丹红 1吴绪旭 2石敏 1邹莹 1孔微 1韩耀静 1陶明1

作者信息

  • 1. 310005杭州,浙江中医药大学附属第二医院精神卫生科
  • 2. 浙江医院精神卫生科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the correlation of visual event-related potential P300 with integrated visual auditory continuous performance test (IVA-CPT) in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).Methods Thirty children with ADHD and 30 normal children (control group) were enrolled in the study.The visual oddball paradigm was applied,P300 was measured;and the IVA-CPT and SNAP-IV was assessed in all patients and controls.Results The full and secondary scales for attention and response accuracy on the IVA-CPT in children with ADHD were significantly lower compared to normal controls (P< 0.01).Children with ADHD showed a significantly longer latency and lower amplitude of P300 compared to normal children,especially for Cz (P<0.05 or P<0.01).There were no differences in the area below the wave amplitude between children with ADHD and controls.The visual attention quotient and visual response control quotient were positively correlated with P300(P<0.05 and P<0.01),and negatively correlated with the latency of P300 (P<0.01).Conclusion The endogenous ERPs (P300) is significantly affected in children with ADHD;the increased latency of P300 suggests a slower processing speed,and decreased P300 amplitude suggests the inhibitory control in children with ADHD.These results indicate a neurocognitive abnormality in ADHD.

关键词

注意缺陷多动障碍/事件相关电位/P300/注意缺陷多动障碍筛查量表/视听整合持续操作测验/注意功能

Key words

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder/Event-related potentials/P300/SNAP-IV/IVA-CPT/Attention

引用本文复制引用

陶丹红,吴绪旭,石敏,邹莹,孔微,韩耀静,陶明..注意缺陷多动障碍的视听注意反应与P300的相关性研究[J].浙江医学,2017,39(23):2093-2097,5.

基金项目

浙江省自然科学基金(LY13H090012) (LY13H090012)

浙江医学

OACSTPCD

1006-2785

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