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2015年杭州地区新生儿肠道病毒脑炎病原分型及临床特征

张琼 刘玉洁 李伟 尚世强

浙江医学2017,Vol.39Issue(23):2125-2128,4.
浙江医学2017,Vol.39Issue(23):2125-2128,4.DOI:10.12056/j.issn.1006-2785.2017.39.23.2016-1690

2015年杭州地区新生儿肠道病毒脑炎病原分型及临床特征

Pathogenic genotypes and clinical features of neonatal enterovirus-associated encephalitis in Hangzhou 2015

张琼 1刘玉洁 2李伟 2尚世强2

作者信息

  • 1. 310012杭州,浙江省立同德医院儿科
  • 2. 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院实验检验中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the pathogenic genotypes and clinical features of neonatal enterovirus-associated encephalitis in Hangzhou 2015.Methods Forty five newborns with intracranial infection admitted in Children's Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine from May to September 2015 were enrolled in this study.The cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) samples from these newborns were collected and tested by RT-PCR.The pathogenic genotypes and clinical features of patients were analyzed.Results The enterovirus was positive in 17 CSF specimens (case group) with a positive rate of 37.8%.The glucose concentration in CSF of the case group was significantly higher (P<0.05),however,the protein content in CSF of case group was significantly lower than those of control group (P<0.05).There were no significant in clinical symptoms,including fever,jaundice,vomiting and cramps between case and control groups (P >0.05).Among 17 cases with positive intestinal virus in CSF,the Echo 30 virus was detected in 13 cases (76.5%),Echo 16 virus in 2 cases (11.8%) and CVB 2 virus in 2 cases (11.8%).Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that the homology between clinical isolates and reference strains was 89.6%-98.3%.Conclusion Echo 30 is the main pathogen of the outbreak of viral encephalitis among newborns in the summer of 2015 in Hangzhou.

关键词

肠道病毒脑炎/新生儿/病原分型/临床特征

Key words

Enterovirus encephalitis/Newborns/Pathogen parting/Clinical features

引用本文复制引用

张琼,刘玉洁,李伟,尚世强..2015年杭州地区新生儿肠道病毒脑炎病原分型及临床特征[J].浙江医学,2017,39(23):2125-2128,4.

基金项目

浙江省医药卫生一般计划项目(2015KYA119) (2015KYA119)

浙江医学

OACSTPCD

1006-2785

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