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不同冲击倾向性煤体变形破坏声发射特征

李宏艳 孙中学 齐庆新 李凤明 赵善坤

辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.36Issue(12):1251-1256,6.
辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.36Issue(12):1251-1256,6.DOI:10.11956/j.issn.1008-0562.2017.12.004

不同冲击倾向性煤体变形破坏声发射特征

Deformation rules and acoustic emission characteristics of coal with different outburst proneness

李宏艳 1孙中学 2齐庆新 1李凤明 3赵善坤1

作者信息

  • 1. 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司,北京100013
  • 2. 煤炭资源高效开采与洁净利用国家重点实验室(煤炭科学研究总院),北京100013
  • 3. 辽宁工程技术大学力学与工程学院,辽宁阜新123000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to understand more deeply the acoustic emission characteristics of deformation and destruction of coal with different outburst proneness,this paper tested three typical coal and rock specimens with strong,weak and none outburst proneness under uniaxial compression condition of acoustic emission.The test results show that the acoustic emission activity of coal with outburst proneness has obvious periodicity,and closely associated with the change of the stress;acoustic emission of coal with no outburst proneness is active during the whole deformation and destruction process with no obvious periodicity;coal with different impact tendency always has a large amount of high-energy at the stage of near the rupture instability,and acoustic emission signal energy differs by one order of magnitude,The ratio of the energy release rate before the energy peak to the energy release rate after the energy peak is defined as Ev.Ev can well show the different outburst proneness characteristics of deformation and failure process of energy release,which can be used as a new indicator to evaluate the outburst proneness of coal seam.

关键词

煤体/冲击倾向性/声发射/单轴压缩/能量

Key words

coal mass/outburst proneness/acoustic emission/uniaxial compression/energy

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

李宏艳,孙中学,齐庆新,李凤明,赵善坤..不同冲击倾向性煤体变形破坏声发射特征[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2017,36(12):1251-1256,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(51174112) (51174112)

辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1008-0562

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