国际眼科杂志2018，Vol.18Issue(2)：279-281,3.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2018.2.18
IOL不同期植入术对外伤性白内障患者术后视力和并发症的影响
Effects of different phases IOL implantation on the postoperative visual recovery and complications in patients with traumatic cataract
吕雪艳 1胡斌 2程正福 3张瑞君4
作者信息
- 1. 464000 中国河南省信阳市,信阳尖峰眼科医院
- 2. 464000 中国河南省信阳市中心医院眼科
- 3. 473000 中国河南省南阳市,南阳尖峰眼科医院
- 4. 453400 中国河南省长垣县,长垣宏力医院眼科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
AIM: To investigate the visual recovery and complications in patients with traumatic cataract treated by intraocular lens Ⅰ phase implantation and Ⅱ phase implantation.?METHODS: Totally 86 patients with traumatic cataract (86 eyes) treated in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2016 were enrolled in the retrospective study, and they were divided into the control group ( treated by intraocular lens Ⅰ phase implantation, 46 eyes) and the observation group ( treated by intraocular lens Ⅱ phase implantation, 40 eyes). The general situation of surgery, the visual recovery at 6mo after operation and the incidence rate of complications in two groups were observed.?RESULTS: There were no significant differences in surgical time, intraoperative blood loss and hospitalization time between the two groups (P>0. 05). There was no significant difference in the excellent and good rate of visual acuity between the two groups before operation between the twogroups (P>0. 05). At 6mo after operation, the excellent and good rates of visual acuity in two groups obviously increased ( P<0. 05 ), while there was no significant difference in the excellent and good rates of visual acuity at 6mo after operation between the two groups ( P > 0. 05 ). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the incidence rates of posterior capsule rupture and vitreous body prolapse (P>0. 05). The incidence rates of corneal edema, iridocyclitis and posterior capsular opacification in the observation group after operation were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0. 05).?CONCLUSION:The effects of IOLⅠphase implantation and Ⅱ phase implantation are similar in patients with traumatic cataract, in terms of the general situation and improvement of visual recovery. However, the incidence of complications after Ⅱ phase implantation is relatively lower.关键词
外伤性白内障/人工晶状体/Ⅰ期植入术/Ⅱ期植入术/视力恢复/并发症Key words
traumatic cataract/intraocular lens/Ⅰphase implantation/Ⅱ phase implantation/visual recovery/complications引用本文复制引用
吕雪艳,胡斌,程正福,张瑞君..IOL不同期植入术对外伤性白内障患者术后视力和并发症的影响[J].国际眼科杂志,2018,18(2):279-281,3.
