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盐度、温度和体质量对钝吻黄盖鲽幼鱼排氨率和耗氧率的影响

崔前进 尚胜男 蔡忠璐 陈冰 曹玥 郝佳琳 周雪丽 姜晨

上海海洋大学学报2018,Vol.27Issue(1):64-72,9.
上海海洋大学学报2018,Vol.27Issue(1):64-72,9.DOI:10.12024/jsou.20170402023

盐度、温度和体质量对钝吻黄盖鲽幼鱼排氨率和耗氧率的影响

Influence of salinity,temperature and body weight on oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion of Pleuronectes yokohama juvenile

崔前进 1尚胜男 1蔡忠璐 1陈冰 1曹玥 1郝佳琳 1周雪丽 1姜晨1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连海洋大学 农业部北方海水增养殖重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of salinity (8,14,20,26,32),temperature (10,15,20 ℃)and body weight (6 groups)on oxygen consumption rate and ammonia excretion rate of Pleuronectes yokohama juvenile were studied by means of closed breathing experimental method in this study. The results showed that when salinity ranged between 8 and 32,the oxygen consumption rate and ammonia excretion rate were significantly decreased with salinity decline. While temperature was between 10 and 20 ℃,the oxygen consumption rate and ammonia excretion rate were significantly increased with the increase of temperature. In addition,the oxygen consumption rate and ammonia excretion rate decreased with the increase in weight. The O/ N ratio decreased with the increase of salinity and the decrease of temperature,and it showed the O/ N ratio ranged from 44. 441 to 12. 278 and 13. 446 to 17. 631 respectively. The average Q10 values at these temperature were 1. 545 and 2. 018 respectively,while no significant differences were found in O/ N ratio among different body weight. The energy sources of P. yokohama under the experiment conditions were mostly fat and protein with different ratios,only in the group of salinity 8 the energy sources were fat and sugar.

关键词

钝吻黄盖鲽/盐度/温度/体质量/耗氧率/排氨率

Key words

Pleuronectes yokohama/salinity/temperature/body weight/oxygen consumption rate/ammonia excretion rate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

崔前进,尚胜男,蔡忠璐,陈冰,曹玥,郝佳琳,周雪丽,姜晨..盐度、温度和体质量对钝吻黄盖鲽幼鱼排氨率和耗氧率的影响[J].上海海洋大学学报,2018,27(1):64-72,9.

基金项目

广东省生态环境重点实验室开放基金(LFE-2016-4) (LFE-2016-4)

上海海洋大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-5566

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