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重度火烧对兴安落叶松林群落物种组成及多样性的影响

王鼎 王梓璇 冯倩倩 舒洋 周梅 赵鹏武

水土保持通报2017,Vol.37Issue(6):56-61,6.
水土保持通报2017,Vol.37Issue(6):56-61,6.DOI:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.06.009

重度火烧对兴安落叶松林群落物种组成及多样性的影响

Species Composition and Diversity of Severe Burned Phytocoenosium After Different Regenerate Years

王鼎 1王梓璇 1冯倩倩 1舒洋 1周梅 1赵鹏武2

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古农业大学草原与资源环境学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018
  • 2. 内蒙古赛罕乌拉森林生态系统国家定位研究站,内蒙古赤峰024000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] In this study,areas of severe burned larix gmelinii forests have experienced different regenerate years.The purpose was to provide a basis for exploring the forest ecosystem restoration and reconstruction.[Methods] The natural regeneration conditions,community structure characteristics,species composition,community biodiversity were observed.[Results] The results showed that:The alpha diversity index of each community layer in different regenerate years showed a rank of herb layer>shrub layer>tree layer.The total number of species had a trend of gradual increase along regeneration.This trend was mainly appeared in herb and shrub layers.The number of species in the herbaceous layer was lower than that of the control plot,except for that in 1996(1996 evere burned,S represents severe burned),while the number of species in the shrub layer were larger than the control plots,except for that in 2003S.[Conclusion] In general,severe fire interference is conducive to the vegetation regeneration and succession.

关键词

兴安落叶松林/火烧迹地/物种组成/多样性

Key words

Larix gmelini forest/burned area/species composition/diversity of species

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王鼎,王梓璇,冯倩倩,舒洋,周梅,赵鹏武..重度火烧对兴安落叶松林群落物种组成及多样性的影响[J].水土保持通报,2017,37(6):56-61,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目“火烧木管理对寒温带森林火灾后冻土释放二氧化碳的影响研究”(41563006) (41563006)

水土保持通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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