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未来气候变化对福建省水稻产量影响的模拟

周桐宇 江敏 孙汪亮 孙彬

生态学杂志2018,Vol.37Issue(1):227-236,10.
生态学杂志2018,Vol.37Issue(1):227-236,10.DOI:10.13292/j.1000-4890.201801.018

未来气候变化对福建省水稻产量影响的模拟

Simulation on the impacts of future climate change on rice production in Fujian Province

周桐宇 1江敏 1孙汪亮 2孙彬1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学作物科学学院,福州350002
  • 2. 福建农林大学作物遗传育种与综合利用教育部重点实验室,福州350002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To evaluate the impacts of future climate change on rice yields in Fujian Province,this study classified Fujian Province into three rice regions,and chose 66 sites and 7 representative rice varieties as study subject.Based on BCC_CSM (Beijing Climate Center Climate System Model) climate model under 2 Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) scenarios:Stable emission path RCP4.5 and high emission path RCP8.5,we simulated the rice yields with CERES-Rice model under rain-fed and irrigated conditions.The results showed that under the future climate change scenarios,with the increase of average temperature in growth period to some extent,the growth period of rice in Fujian Province would be shortened obviously.Without direct effect of CO2 elevation,the simulated rice yields would decrease by no more than 12% as compared to the baseline,and the rain-fed rice was slightly worse than irrigated rice.In the meantime,different scenarios have different results,and higher yield decrease was simulated under high emission path RCP8.5 than under RCP4.5 climate scenarios.When the fertilization effect of CO2 was considered,the simulated yields were more optimistic with an increase by 15.2% at most of the study sites.

关键词

气候变化/水稻/CERES-Rice模型/RCP情景

Key words

climate change/rice/CERES-Rice model/RCP scenario

引用本文复制引用

周桐宇,江敏,孙汪亮,孙彬..未来气候变化对福建省水稻产量影响的模拟[J].生态学杂志,2018,37(1):227-236,10.

基金项目

福建省自然科学基金项目(2014J01091)和福建农林大学校发展基金项目(CXZX2016165)资助. (2014J01091)

生态学杂志

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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