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快速检测奶牛乳房炎四种病原菌的多重PCR方法的建立及应用

丁天翊 潘阳阳 何翃闳 赵凌 崔燕 余四九

中国兽医科学2018,Vol.48Issue(1):19-26,8.
中国兽医科学2018,Vol.48Issue(1):19-26,8.DOI:10.16656/j.issn.1673-4696.2018.0004

快速检测奶牛乳房炎四种病原菌的多重PCR方法的建立及应用

Development and applications of a multiplex-PCR for quick detection of four pathogens resulting in bovine mastitis

丁天翊 1潘阳阳 1何翃闳 1赵凌 1崔燕 1余四九1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃农业大学动物医学院,甘肃兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bovine mastitis is one of the major diseases that damage the economic benefits and development of dairy industry in the world,and the detection method is complicated.To accomplish rapid and accurate diagnosis of mastitis,a sensitive and special detection method is necessarily established.According to the 16S to 23S rRNA space regions of Escherichia coil,Staphylococcus aureus and Strepotococcus agalactiae and 18S rRNA sequence of Candida albicans published on GenBank,4 pairs of specific primers were designed in this study to establish a multiplex polymerase chain reaction(PCR) detection method for the four pathogens.The results showed that the positive bands of four bacteria were amplified,respectively,and the multiplex PCR method had good specificity to detect E.coil,S aureus,S.agalactiae and C.albicans,and the sensitivity rates were 1× 102 CFU/mL,1× 104 CFU/mL,1× l05 CFU/mLand 1× l02CFU/mL,respectively.

关键词

多重PCR/奶牛乳房炎/大肠杆菌/金黄色葡萄球菌/无乳链球菌/白色念珠菌

Key words

multiplex-PCR/bovine mastitis/Escherichia coil/Staphylococcus aureus/Strepotococcus agalactiae/Candida albicans

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

丁天翊,潘阳阳,何翃闳,赵凌,崔燕,余四九..快速检测奶牛乳房炎四种病原菌的多重PCR方法的建立及应用[J].中国兽医科学,2018,48(1):19-26,8.

基金项目

甘肃省杰出青年基金项目(1506RJDA002):牦牛泌乳调控相关基因筛选与功能分析 (1506RJDA002)

中国兽医科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-4696

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