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中药固体废弃物的热解炭化利用策略与研究实践

郭盛 段金廒 鲁学军 赵明 钱大玮 唐志书

中国现代中药2017,Vol.19Issue(12):1665-1671,7.
中国现代中药2017,Vol.19Issue(12):1665-1671,7.DOI:10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.2017.12.002

中药固体废弃物的热解炭化利用策略与研究实践

Research and Practice on Utilization of Chinese Medicinal Materials Solid Waste by Pyrolysis and Carbonization

郭盛 1段金廒 1鲁学军 1赵明 1钱大玮 1唐志书2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京中医药大学江苏省中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心/国家中医药管理局中药资源循环利用重点研究室/中药资源产业化与方剂创新药物国家地方联合工程研究中心,江苏 南京210023
  • 2. 陕西中医药大学陕西省中药资源产业化协同创新中心,陕西 咸阳 712046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The solid waste of Chinese medicinal materials (SWCMM) refers to the biological resource produced in the industrialization of Chinese medicinal materials,and not been utilized till now,such as the waste tissues and waste residue of Chinese herbs.With the rapid development of social economy and the gradual increase for the consumption of health products,the production of the SWCMM was continuously increased,which resulted in the great challenge for the environment.How to realize the effective disposal and utilization of the SWCMM has become an unavoidable problem in the green development of Chinese medicine resources.Biochar is the biomass consisted high carbon content and formed by high temperature pyrolysis carbonization under hypoxic conditions,which has great application potential in food security,environmental protection,sustainable development of agriculture and solid carbon reduction.In this paper,the preparation method and utilization prospect of biocar was analyzed.Based on the above results and considering the resourceful characteristics of SWCMM,the pyrolysis and charring utilization strategy for SWCMM was discussed.Furthermore,some representative SWCMMs as examples have been studied.The purpose was to provide support for the utilization and effective disposal of SWCMM,and provide help for building the green development and recycling economy industrial chain for Chinese medicinal materials resource.

关键词

中药固体废弃物/热解炭化/生物炭/资源化利用

Key words

Solid waste of Chinese medicinal materials/pyrolysis and carbonization/biocar/resource utilization

引用本文复制引用

郭盛,段金廒,鲁学军,赵明,钱大玮,唐志书..中药固体废弃物的热解炭化利用策略与研究实践[J].中国现代中药,2017,19(12):1665-1671,7.

基金项目

江苏高校中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心建设专项 ()

江苏省产学研合作前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2015008-04) (BY2015008-04)

江苏省高校中药学优势学科Ⅱ期建设项目(2014-ysxk) (2014-ysxk)

公益性行业科研专项(201407002) (201407002)

中国现代中药

OACSTPCD

1673-4890

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