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甘肃省黄芩灰霉病的发生及其病原鉴定

王艳 杜弢 曾翠云 陈红刚

中国现代中药2017,Vol.19Issue(12):1735-1738,4.
中国现代中药2017,Vol.19Issue(12):1735-1738,4.DOI:10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.2017.12.016

甘肃省黄芩灰霉病的发生及其病原鉴定

Pathogen Identification of Gray Mold on Scutellaria baicalensis in Gansu Province

王艳 1杜弢 1曾翠云 1陈红刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃中医药大学药学院,甘肃兰州730030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:During disease surveys on medicinal plants in Gansu province in 2013-2016,we found that gray mold on Scutellaria baicalensis was a serious disease with 10 ~ 15% disease incidence and 2 ~ 3 level of disease severity.The study of the disease incidence and the pathogen identification will provide scientific basis to the control of the disease.Methods:The disease incidence in Gansu province was determined by field surveys.Morphological and molecular methods were combined to identify the pathogen.Results:The disease leads to leaf lesions and plant blight.The conidiophore of the causal pathogen is brown,multi septate,450.0 ~716.6 μm ×9.4 ~ 18.8 μm in size;the conidia is aseptate,colorless,ellipsoidal,8.2 ~ 16.5 μm ×5.9 ~ 8.2(mean =10.6 x 7.3) μm in size.Based on morphological characteristics and rDNA internal transcribed spacer sequence analysis the fungi is identified as Botrytis cinerea Pers.S.baicalensis gray mold appears in all the planting areas in Gansu province.Conclusion:The cultivation methods and chemical control methods should be combined to control this disease.

关键词

黄芩/灰霉病/形态学/系统发育分析/病原鉴定

Key words

Scutellaria baicalensis/gray mold/morphology/phylogenetic analysis/pathogen identification

引用本文复制引用

王艳,杜弢,曾翠云,陈红刚..甘肃省黄芩灰霉病的发生及其病原鉴定[J].中国现代中药,2017,19(12):1735-1738,4.

基金项目

国家自然基金项目(31460013) (31460013)

甘肃省自然基金(17JR5RA164) (17JR5RA164)

甘肃省科技计划基础研究创新群体(1606RJIA323) (1606RJIA323)

中央财政引导地方科技创新平台项目 ()

省自然基金(1508RJZA011) (1508RJZA011)

中国现代中药

OACSTPCD

1673-4890

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