安徽农业科学2018，Vol.46Issue(3)：71-73,3.
伊宁市犬猫弓形虫病流行病学调查
Epidemiological Investigation of Toxoplasmosis of Dogs and Cats in Yining City
夏春芳 1高亮 1魏斌 2田甜1
作者信息
- 1. 伊犁职业技术学院,新疆伊宁835000
- 2. 伊犁州动物卫生监督所,新疆伊宁835000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To find out the infection status and epidemic characteristics of toxoplasma gondii in the stray cats of pet dogs and cats in Yining City.[Method] 440 dogs and cats antibody serum samples with different living conditions,different ages and different seasons were tested by animals toxoplasma IgG antibody detection kit (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and toxoplasma antibody rapid diagnostic test paper (Immunochromatographic analysis).[Result] The positive rate of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was 20.23％ (89/440),pet dogs were 15.50％ (31/200),pet cats were 10.00％ (2/20),stray dogs were 24.00％ (48/200),stray cats were 40.00％ (8/20).The positive rate of stray dogs was significantly higher than that of pet dogs (P ＜ 0.05),the positive rate of free range cat was significantly higher than that of pet cat (P ＜ 0.05).The infection rate of dogs in the second quarter was the highest,at 27.00％ (27/100),which was significantly different from the first quarter (P ＜ 0.05).The difference between less than 1 year old group and more than 6 years old group was highly significant(P ＜ 0.01).Difference between 1-3 years old group and over 6 years old group was significant(P ＜ 0.05).Immuno chromatographic analysis was used to detect the positive rate of 21.14％,which was not significant (P ＞ 0.05).[Conclusion] The positive rate of toxoplasma gondii was at a higher level in Yining City.The rate of positive rate was related to the age,state of life and seasonality of dogs and cats.关键词
伊宁市/犬/猫/弓形虫/流行病学Key words
Yining City/Dog/Cat/Toxoplasmosis/Epidemiology分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
夏春芳,高亮,魏斌,田甜..伊宁市犬猫弓形虫病流行病学调查[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(3):71-73,3.
