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陈化对烟叶常规化学成分、中性致香物质含量和评吸质量的影响

杨宗灿 刘向真 王鹏飞 许衡 薛刚 申洪涛 王小东 刘凌 王建安 李龙飞

河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(5):615-619,625,6.
河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(5):615-619,625,6.

陈化对烟叶常规化学成分、中性致香物质含量和评吸质量的影响

Effects of aging on conventional chemical content, change of neutral aroma component content and sensory quality of tobacco leaves

杨宗灿 1刘向真 1王鹏飞 1许衡 1薛刚 2申洪涛 1王小东 3刘凌 3王建安 2李龙飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,河南郑州450000
  • 2. 河南农业大学,河南郑州450002
  • 3. 河南科技大学,河南洛阳471023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Researches were done on change of the content of chemical substances in tobacco leaves and neutral aroma constituents during aging time and smoking assessment.The results showed that with the increase of aging time,the total sugar and reducing sugar content of tobacco increased.Among them,the increase of total sugar content was most obvious.The content of total nitrogen,nicotine,starch and protein decreased.The contents of neutral aroma constituents,browning products and new phytadiene were in the trend of rising first,then falling,and rising again.But the browning products increased considerably in the late stage.The content of carotenoid family and phenylalanine increased continuously.The content of ketone fell first,then rose,and fell again.The sensory quality of tobacco leaves was obviously improved after aging,and its aroma,eating and taste quality were improved as a whole.The sensory quality was the best at 18 months.

关键词

陈化/化学成分/中性致香物质/评吸

Key words

aging/chemical composition/neutral aroma substance/smoking assessment

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨宗灿,刘向真,王鹏飞,许衡,薛刚,申洪涛,王小东,刘凌,王建安,李龙飞..陈化对烟叶常规化学成分、中性致香物质含量和评吸质量的影响[J].河南农业大学学报,2017,51(5):615-619,625,6.

基金项目

河南中烟工业有限责任公司科技项目(ZW2015006) (ZW2015006)

河南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2340

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