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酚酸类物质对白菜幼苗和生理特性的影响

李贺敏 张红瑞 沈玉聪 高致明 张子龙

河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(5):626-633,8.
河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(5):626-633,8.

酚酸类物质对白菜幼苗和生理特性的影响

Effects of phenolic-acids on growth and physiological characteristics of cabbage seedlings

李贺敏 1张红瑞 1沈玉聪 1高致明 1张子龙2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学农学院,河南郑州450002
  • 2. 北京中医药大学中药学院,北京100102
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to study the effects of ferulic acid,p-coumaric acid,syringicacid,p-hydroxybenzoic acid and vanillic acid at different concentrations of 0.01,0.1,1,10,50,100 mg · L-1 on the growth and physiology of cabbage seedlings.The shoot height,dry weight,root length,root activity,content of soluble protein and sugar,activities of superoxidase (SOD),catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) were determined.The results showed that except that 100 mg · L-1 ferulic acid treatment had a significant inhibitory effect on the shoot height of cabbage seedlings,the different concentration of other phenolic-acids treatments on the shoot height and dry weight of cabbage seedling had certain inhibition,but it were not significant;Besides vanillic acid,other phenolic acids had no significant inhibition for the root growth of cabbage seedlings,some had significant promotion;soluble protein content of cabbage seedlings were significantly increased by different concentrations of vanillic acid treatments,10 mg · L-1 syringic acid treatment and 0.10 50 100 mg · L-1 p-hydroxybenzoic acid treatment also increased the soluble protein content significantly.Different phenolic acids treatments had no significant influence on cabbage seedling soluble sugar content;low concentration of 0.01 mg · L-1 syringic acid significantly increased the activity of CAT,and other phenol acids treatments had no significant influence;High concentration of 100 mg · L-1 of ferulic acid and p-coumaric acid treatment,different concentrations of vanillic acid treatments decreased POS activity of cabbage seedlings significantly;Except p-hydroxybenzoic acid,other four phenolic acid treatments had significant inhibitory effect on SOD activity of cabbage seedlings;According to MSI,the order of the five kinds of phenolic acids is as follows:p-hydroxybenzoic acid > Vanillic acid > Ferulic acid > P-coumaric acid > Syringic acid.

关键词

白菜/酚酸类物质/幼苗/生长指标/生理特性

Key words

cabbage/ferulic acid/seeding/growth index/physiological characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李贺敏,张红瑞,沈玉聪,高致明,张子龙..酚酸类物质对白菜幼苗和生理特性的影响[J].河南农业大学学报,2017,51(5):626-633,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(81102751) (81102751)

河南省高校重点项目(15A360017) (15A360017)

河南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2340

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