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白云山次生落叶阔叶林群落种类组成及其径级结构与空间分布格局

郭凌 姚成亮 曹若凡 李培坤 牛帅 叶永忠

河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(5):647-652,6.
河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(5):647-652,6.

白云山次生落叶阔叶林群落种类组成及其径级结构与空间分布格局

Species composition, diameter-class structure and spatial distribution pattern of the secondary deciduous broad-leaved forest communities in Baiyun Mountain

郭凌 1姚成亮 2曹若凡 3李培坤 3牛帅 3叶永忠3

作者信息

  • 1. 洛阳市林业局,河南洛阳471000
  • 2. 洛阳市嵩县五马寺林场,河南嵩县471499
  • 3. 河南农业大学生命科学学院,河南郑州450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the composition of species,diameter-class structure and spatial distribution pattern in a dynamic forest community in Baiyun Mountains in accordance with the technical specifications of the BCI (Barro Colorado Island),the author National Forest Park established a permanent plot 1 hm in Baiyun Mountain in 2015,and the woody plants whose diameter at breast height (DBH) are ≥ 1 cm were fully investigated.The results showed that:there are 61 species of woody plants,belonging to 38 families and 24 genera,with a total of 4301 strains;Quercus aliena var.acuteserrata,Pinus armandii,Forsythia suspensa and Pinus tabulaeformis in the community are dominant species;rare species and occasional species account for 12.28% and 47.37% of the total species respectively;the maximum DBH is 40 cm and the average DBH is 7.82 cm in the plot;the tested nine species are mainly clustered,and with the increase of scale,the aggregation strength of the species decreases gradually.In short,this study was conducted to understand the species composition of plant communities,diameter-class structure and spatial distribution pattern of main species in the forest dynamic plot of Baiyun Mountain.The results may help to accumulate the basic data and provide technical support for the management and protection of plant communities in the region.

关键词

森林动态样地/物种多样性/径级结构/分布格局

Key words

forest dynamics plot/species diversity/diameter-class structure/distribution pattern

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郭凌,姚成亮,曹若凡,李培坤,牛帅,叶永忠..白云山次生落叶阔叶林群落种类组成及其径级结构与空间分布格局[J].河南农业大学学报,2017,51(5):647-652,6.

基金项目

河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(14A180013) (14A180013)

河南农业大学科技创新基金项目(KJCX2015C04) (KJCX2015C04)

河南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2340

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