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立式镁还原罐还原过程中结构传热特性分析

徐钱 冯俊小 周敬之

化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(2):459-467,9.
化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(2):459-467,9.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-0999

立式镁还原罐还原过程中结构传热特性分析

Analysis of structural heat transfer characteristics of vertical magnesium reduction tank in reduction process

徐钱 1冯俊小 1周敬之1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学能源与环境工程学院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,in order to solve the problem of large consumption and short life of magnesium reduction tank,the bearing capacity of the vertical magnesium reduction tank was studied with respect to temperature,number of fixed end,length and thickness of tank taking into account to the present situation of reduction process of magnesium metal at home and abroad.Finite element method was used by ANSYS software to simulate the reduction process,tank body temperature and stress fields of the reduction system.Structure characteristics and buckling stress limit of the vertical magnesium reduction tank were studied.The influence of the material volume strength of tanks was considered at the same time to figure out the rules between material volume and temperature field,and the buckling stress limit of the reduction tank.Results showed that the large difference of heating rate between the center and edge of material was affected by the conduction of material layer and endothermic of reduction reaction.The existence of the central tube could reduce the reduction period of the magnesium tank properly,which had little influence on the reduction reaction of magnesium.The high temperature load could reduce the buckling stress of the reduction tank by more than 20%,and has little effect on the deformation.Therefore,the working temperature of the reduction tank should be reduced as much as possible.

关键词

传热/立式镁还原罐/有限元分析/屈曲应力/优化

Key words

heat transfer/vertical magnesium reduction tank/finite element analysis/buckling stress/optimization

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

徐钱,冯俊小,周敬之..立式镁还原罐还原过程中结构传热特性分析[J].化工进展,2018,37(2):459-467,9.

基金项目

"十三五"国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0210303). (2017YFC0210303)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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