化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(2):485-491,7.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-0944
超临界二氧化碳萃取葡萄籽油工艺优化
Optimization of grape seed oil extracted with supercritical carbon dioxide
宗建军 1廖传华1
作者信息
- 1. 南京工业大学机械与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211816
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
To recycle the valuable by product of the wine industry,supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2) extraction was used to extract oil with unsaturated fatty acids from the grape seeds.The goal was to test the extraction of grape seed oil by the supercritical CO2extraction technique.Single parameter experiments were designed to investigate the influence of extraction pressure,extraction temperature,CO2flow rate,and residence time.The extraction pressure was the main factor to affect the extraction yield.The optimal values of extraction temperature and CO2flow rate for the extraction yield of grape seed oil were obtained.The response surface experiments were designed based on the result of single parameter experiments.Central composite design(CCD)was chosen to find the optimal conditions for the extraction of grape seed oil.The multivariate regression equation was established and the variance analysis was carried out,The model P-value is less than 0.0001.At the optimal extraction conditions :28MPa for extraction pressure,321K for extraction temperature,15.5L/h for CO2flow rate,and 155 min for residence time,the extraction yield of 14.12% was achived.关键词
葡萄籽油/超临界CO2萃取/萃取曲线/响应面法Key words
grape seed oil/supercritical CO2extraction/extraction curve/response surface methodology分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
宗建军,廖传华..超临界二氧化碳萃取葡萄籽油工艺优化[J].化工进展,2018,37(2):485-491,7.