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碳化物衍生碳及其在吸附领域中的应用研究进展

王红妍 王宝冬 李俊华 朱天乐

化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(2):637-643,7.
化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(2):637-643,7.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-1012

碳化物衍生碳及其在吸附领域中的应用研究进展

Research progress of carbide-derived carbon and its application in adsorption

王红妍 1王宝冬 2李俊华 3朱天乐1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京低碳清洁能源研究所,北京 102209
  • 2. 北京航空航天大学空间与环境学院,北京 100191
  • 3. 清华大学环境学院,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Carbide-derived carbon(CDC)is a new kind of porous carbon materials with nanostructure.CDC is produced by selective extraction of metal atoms via physical(e.g.,thermal decomposition)or chemical(e.g.,halogenation)processes,and transforming the carbide structure into pure carbon.Its nanostructure can be controlled at atom level.This paper summarizes the synthesis and properties CDC,including its pore and structure,and applications in adsorption.It is shown that its structure such as the specific surface area,pore size and pore size distribution can be controlled accurately by the change of synthesis parameters,resulting in the structure ranges from amorphous carbon to graphite,carbon nanotubes or graphene.Understanding of the processing-structure-properties relationships facilitates tuning of the CDC to meet the requirements of certain application.

关键词

碳化物衍生碳/纳米材料/吸附

Key words

carbide-derived carbon/nanomaterial/adsorption

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

王红妍,王宝冬,李俊华,朱天乐..碳化物衍生碳及其在吸附领域中的应用研究进展[J].化工进展,2018,37(2):637-643,7.

基金项目

青年千人启动经费-洁净煤(燃煤电厂)污染物控制项目(GB9300120001)及中国博士后科学基金项目(2017M610724). (燃煤电厂)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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