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活性炭吸附处理含酚废水的研究进展

方梦祥 姚鹏 岑建孟 余春江 王勤辉 骆仲泱

化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(2):744-751,8.
化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(2):744-751,8.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-1015

活性炭吸附处理含酚废水的研究进展

Adsorption treatment of phenolic wastewater by activated carbon:a review

方梦祥 1姚鹏 1岑建孟 1余春江 1王勤辉 1骆仲泱1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学能源清洁利用国家重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310027
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Phenolic wastewater is a common chemical wastewater which has a great harm to the environment and biological.As a good adsorbent,activated carbon is widely used in sewage treatment,especially in adsorption treatment of phenolic wastewater.The latest researches focus on the development and utilization of various carbonaceous materials,and explore the methods of preparation and modification to improve the phenolic adsorption properties of activated carbon.Some mechanism studies pay attention to the pore structure and surface functional groups of activated carbon,as well as the effect on the properties of phenolic adsorption.In this paper,the preparation and modification of activated carbon were introduced,the characteristics and mechanism of phenolic adsorption by activated carbon were summarized,the main influencing factors of the adsorption process were analyzed,the research directions and prospects were deduced.The analysis shows that raw materials with high carbon content are suitable for the preparation of activated carbon,especially carbonaceous waste.The adsorption capacity of phenol in activated carbon is affected by the specific surface area and surface functional groups,which is significant for the preparation and modification of activated carbon.It is important to control the particle size,pH,temperature,adsorption time,competitive adsorption and other factors when activated carbon is used to phenol adsorption in the specific application.

关键词

活性炭/吸附/废水/制备/改性

Key words

activated carbon/adsorption/waste water/preparation/modification

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

方梦祥,姚鹏,岑建孟,余春江,王勤辉,骆仲泱..活性炭吸附处理含酚废水的研究进展[J].化工进展,2018,37(2):744-751,8.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(2013AA051203)及国际合作项目(2011DFR60190). (2013AA051203)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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