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脊柱手术个性化椎弓根螺钉的计算机辅助设计

郑兵 李彬 田联房 丁焕文 李丽玲

计算机工程与应用2018,Vol.54Issue(4):218-224,7.
计算机工程与应用2018,Vol.54Issue(4):218-224,7.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1608-0542

脊柱手术个性化椎弓根螺钉的计算机辅助设计

Computer-aided design of personalized pedicle screw in spinal surgery

郑兵 1李彬 1田联房 1丁焕文 2李丽玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学 自动化科学与工程学院,广州510640
  • 2. 广州军区广州总医院 骨科,广州510010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Personalized design for pedicle screw is an important part of the operation's success in computer-aided spine orthopedic surgery.This design consists of two parts,the first part is making positioning planning for the screw,and the other part is to measure the parameters of the screw.As the traditional method has inaccurate positioning and the opera-tion is not intuitive,a pedicle screw personalized computer-aided design method based on surface rendering algorithm and contour extraction is proposed. Firstly, the paper makes the positioning planning of the pedicle screw based on contour line extracted from spinal section.Secondly,it measures the parameters of the pedicle screw.Finally,it displays the experiment result of virtual surgery and completes the whole process of computer-aided design for personalized pedicle screws.The results of experiment show that this method can obtain the personalized pedicle screws which meet the requirement of the operation.

关键词

计算机辅助设计/脊柱手术/仿射变换/轮廓线提取

Key words

computer aided design/spinal surgery/affine transformation/contour extraction

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

郑兵,李彬,田联房,丁焕文,李丽玲..脊柱手术个性化椎弓根螺钉的计算机辅助设计[J].计算机工程与应用,2018,54(4):218-224,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.61305038) (No.61305038)

广东省自然科学基金(No.S2013010012015) (No.S2013010012015)

中央高校基本科研业务费重点项目(No.2015ZZ028). (No.2015ZZ028)

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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