中国临床保健杂志2017，Vol.20Issue(6)：751-754,4.DOI:10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2017.06.036
感染性腹泻的临床特征及流行病学研究
The epidemiology and clinical analysis in infectious diarrhea cases
孟琨 1岳英明 1王蕾1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院感染科,北京100050
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To summary the clinical characteristics and epidemiology of infectious diarrhea.Meth-ods A total of 629 patiants diagnose with infectious diarrhea were recruited at the clinic of infectious disease from April 2015 to October 2016.Questionnaires were used to investigate and compare the epidemiology and clinical data of these patients.Results (1)July and September were the high -incidence months for the infectious diarrhea.(2)In all types of stool culture,the Shigella specie type took the highest proportion,next were the Enterococcus specie type,the Esche-richia Coli type and Salmonella,respectively.(3)The proportion of male and female was 1:1.2.The average age was 34.16 ±16.21.The most cases in occupation was migrant workers(44.7%).(4)Fever,tenesmus,mucous stool,pus and blood stool were the most common syptoms in patiens with bacillary dysentery(P<0.05).But watery stool and loose stools were the main clinical characteristics of the other infectious diarrhea(P<0.05).(5)Fever,tenesmus,abdominal pain,nausea and vomiting were more common in male cases than those in female cases(P<0.05).Conclusion Fever, tenesmus,abdominal pain,nausea and vomiting are more common among male cases.关键词
腹泻/流行病学研究/体征和症状,消化系统Key words
Diarrhea/Epidemiologic studies/Signs and symptoms/digestive分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孟琨,岳英明,王蕾..感染性腹泻的临床特征及流行病学研究[J].中国临床保健杂志,2017,20(6):751-754,4.
