中国临床保健杂志2018，Vol.21Issue(1)：110-113,4.DOI:10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2018.01.031
不同养老模式下的离退休老年人健康相关生命质量分析
Health-related quality of life among the retired elderly with different endowment patterns
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the status of the health-related quality of life(HRQoL)and its influence factor among the retired elderly with different endowment patterns.Methods European quality of life 5-dimensions (EQ-5D)was used to analyze the HRQoL among the retired elderly with family endowment or institutional endowment. Results Pain or discomfort were the main health problem in both endowment patterns.The ratios of existing problems in the retired elderly with institutional endowment were much higher than family endowment on mobility,self-care,usual ac-tivities and anxiety or depression dimensions(P<0.05).The EQ-5D index and VAS scores of family endowment were (0.792 ±0.074)and(77.352 ±10.240),was higher than institutional endowment respectively[(0.745 ±0.105), (72.681 ±12.019)](P<0.01).Sleep quality,gender,exercise and chronic disease were major factors affecting the life quality in family endowment.However,exercise,chronic disease and age were major affecting factors in institutional endowment.Conclusion There is a significantly difference of HRQoL between different endowment patterns,which is affected by many factors.Active measures should be taken to improve the life quality of the retired elderly.关键词
生活质量/退休/家庭护理(非专业)/老年人公寓Key words
Quality of life/Retirement/Home/nursing/Housing for the elderly分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
胡静,何一然,于洁,杨民,万艳红,钱忠平,孙萍,张鹏翎..不同养老模式下的离退休老年人健康相关生命质量分析[J].中国临床保健杂志,2018,21(1):110-113,4.基金项目
江苏省干部保健科研项目(BJ14016) （BJ14016）
