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粒子群算法参数设置对新安江模型模拟结果的影响研究

刘欣蔚 王浩 雷晓辉 廖卫红 王明娜 王维平 张苹苹

南水北调与水利科技2018,Vol.16Issue(1):69-74,208,7.
南水北调与水利科技2018,Vol.16Issue(1):69-74,208,7.DOI:10.13476/j.cnki.nsbdqk.20180011

粒子群算法参数设置对新安江模型模拟结果的影响研究

Influence of parameter settings in PSO Algorithm on simulation results of Xin′anjiang model

刘欣蔚 1王浩 1雷晓辉 2廖卫红 2王明娜 2王维平 2张苹苹2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津大学 水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津300072
  • 2. 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京100038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The reasonable parameter settings in the particle swarm optimization algorithm can improve the optimization efficiency and avoid falling into the local optimum.However,common parameter settings are not universally applicable to specific optimi-zation problems,such as the simulation of Xin′anjiang model.In this study,we conducted orthogonal tests to study the influence of 5 particle swarm parameters on the simulation results of Xin′anjiang model.Through the analysis of the test results,we re-vealed the influence of parameters on the performance of PSO algorithm and obtained the optimum parameters(pop=80,w=linear regression from 1.3 to 0.4,c1=1.85,c2=2.5,m=0.05).Through range analysis and variance analysis,we found that the parameters pop and w are highly significant to the simulation results,and the other three parameters are not significant to the simulation results.The different PSO parameter sets were applied to Xin′anjiang model simulation,and proved that the rea-sonable PSO algorithm parameter setting can effectively improve the simulation accuracy of Xin′anjiang model.Through the trend analysis of each factor,we obtained the relationship between the change trend of the factor value and the change trend of the model result.The method presented in this paper can provide reference for finding the parameters of PSO algorithm in a spe-cific application scenario.

关键词

粒子群算法/新安江模型/参数优化/参数设置/正交试验

Key words

particle swarm optimization algorithm/Xin′anjiang model/parameter optimization/parameter setting/orthogonal test

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

刘欣蔚,王浩,雷晓辉,廖卫红,王明娜,王维平,张苹苹..粒子群算法参数设置对新安江模型模拟结果的影响研究[J].南水北调与水利科技,2018,16(1):69-74,208,7.

基金项目

"十三五"国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0402204)"13th Five-Year"National Key Development Program(2016YFC0402204) (2016YFC0402204)

南水北调与水利科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2096-8086

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