南水北调与水利科技2018,Vol.16Issue(1):75-82,8.DOI:10.13476/j.cnki.nsbdqk.20180012
基于GRACE的柴达木盆地水储量变化
The variation of terrestrial water storage in the Qaidam Basin based on GRACE data
摘要
Abstract
The terrestrial water storage(TWS)is an important indicator of regional water resources changes and water balance. The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment(GRACE)offers the data for research of variation in large-scale TWS.In this paper,we used the data of GRACE RL05 and the in-situ dataset to discover the spatial and temporal variation of TWS and its causes during 2003-2015 in the Qaidam Basin.The results showed that the variation of TWS showed an upward trend,with an ascending velocity of about 0.26 mm per month.The multi-year average increment of TWS gradually declined from the south to the north,and it ranged between 8.29-69.38 mm.The rise of TWS was consistent with the ascending trend of precipitation in the study area.The method based on GRACE data to calculate TWS can provide an important support for the assessment of TWS variation in data-scarce region in the northwest of China.关键词
GRACE/柴达木盆地/陆地水储量变化/降水/时空分布Key words
GRACE/Qaidam Basin/terrestrial water storage/precipitation/spatial and temporal variation分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
王洋,魏加华,解宏伟..基于GRACE的柴达木盆地水储量变化[J].南水北调与水利科技,2018,16(1):75-82,8.基金项目
"十三五"国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0403600) (2017YFC0403600)
国家电网青海科技项目(52283014000T)"13th Five-Year"National Key Development Program(2017YFC0403600) (52283014000T)
Qinghai Science and Technology Project of National Pow-er Grid(52283014000T) (52283014000T)