南水北调与水利科技2018，Vol.16Issue(1)：83-88,6.DOI:10.13476/j.cnki.nsbdqk.20180013
黄淮海地区2003-2014年GRACE水储量时空变化
Temporal and spatial variation of water storage in Huang-Huai-Hai area during 2003-2014 based on GRACE satellite data
摘要
Abstract
We obtained the variation of water storage in Huang-Huai-Hai area from 2003 to 2014 by using the monthly gravityfield data from GRACE satellite data .Then we compared it with the precipitation data in the same period to analyze its interan -nual and annual temporal and spatial variation characteristics .The results indicated that :temporally ,the water storage in theHuang-Huai-Hai area decreased by 0. 42 mm/month in 2003-2014 ,and that in Haihe and Huaihe river sub-basins decreased by0. 52 mm/month and 0.28 mm/month respectively .Within a year ,the water storage was in surplus only in February ,Septemberand December ,reaching the maximum in September to 9.86 mm ;the maximum water deficit occurred in June at 56.65 mm .Spatially,the water storage decreased from south to north .The water deficit in Haihe river basin was more serious than that inHuaihe river basin .But as the season changes ,the water deficit was relieved from south to north ,and switched to surplus inwinter .The spatial variation of water storage was mainly affected by precipitation ,and also affected by regional agricultural layoutand crop irrigation .GRACE data can facilitate the study of water storage variation in the Huang-Huai-Hai area and can pro-vide basis for the scientific management and planning of regional water resources .关键词
GRACE/黄淮海地区/水储量/时空变化/降雨量Key words
GRACE/Huang-Huai-Hai area/water storage/temporal and spatial variation/precipitation分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
束美珍,杨传国,李玉龙,程雨春,司巧灵..黄淮海地区2003-2014年GRACE水储量时空变化[J].南水北调与水利科技,2018,16(1):83-88,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划"水资源高效开发利用"专项(2016YFC0402706) （2016YFC0402706）
国家自然科学基金项目(41471016) （41471016）
公益性行业(气象)科研专项项目(GYHY201406021)National Key Research and Development Plan"High Efficiency Development and Utilization of Water Resource"(2016YFC0402706) （气象）
National Natural Science Foundation of China(41471016) （41471016）
Special Scientific Research Fund of Public Welfare Industry(Meteorologi-cal)of China(GYHY201406021) （Meteorologi-cal）
