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纳滤处理重铀酸铵沉淀母液的研究

袁中伟 汪润慈 晏太红 郑卫芳

原子能科学技术2018,Vol.52Issue(2):193-198,6.
原子能科学技术2018,Vol.52Issue(2):193-198,6.DOI:10.7538/yzk.2018.52.02.0193

纳滤处理重铀酸铵沉淀母液的研究

Treatment of Ammonium Diuranate Mother Liquor by Nanofiltration

袁中伟 1汪润慈 1晏太红 1郑卫芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国原子能科学研究院 放射化学研究所,北京 102413
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ammonium diuranate(ADU)mother liquor is a high salt content liquid waste.At present,silica gel adsorption method is adopted to treat it,but large amount secondary wastes will be produced in this process.NH4NO3could easily permeate nano-filtration(NF)membrane,while uranium will be rejected by the membrane.In this paper,the study of uranium retention by NF membrane was carried out in simulated ADU mother liquor with 40mg/L uranium and 35g/L NH4NO3.The results show that NF270 membrane has the optimum performance among the four chosen commercial membranes.When trans-membrane pressure is 1.0 MPa,cross flow velocity is 40cm/s,and feed temperature is 25 ℃,the uranium rejection rate by NF270 membrane is 97% and the permeate flux reaches 60 L/(m2·h).

关键词

重铀酸铵沉淀母液/纳滤//硝酸铵

Key words

ammonium diuranate mother liquor/nanofiltration/uranium/ammonium nitrate

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

袁中伟,汪润慈,晏太红,郑卫芳..纳滤处理重铀酸铵沉淀母液的研究[J].原子能科学技术,2018,52(2):193-198,6.

基金项目

中国原子能科学研究院院长基金资助项目(YZ-20163119) (YZ-20163119)

原子能科学技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6931

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