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电子束辐照对生湿面条杀菌效果及品质影响的研究

史依沫 潘妍 高美须 王丽 李淑荣 张春红 张卫东 徐毓谦 汪慧华 刘小飞 马长路

原子能科学技术2018,Vol.52Issue(2):378-384,7.
原子能科学技术2018,Vol.52Issue(2):378-384,7.DOI:10.7538/yzk.2017.youxian.0202

电子束辐照对生湿面条杀菌效果及品质影响的研究

Effect of Electron Beam Irradiation on Microorganism Inactivation and Quality of Wet Raw Noodle

史依沫 1潘妍 2高美须 1王丽 3李淑荣 1张春红 1张卫东 2徐毓谦 4汪慧华 1刘小飞 1马长路1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京农业职业学院,北京 102442
  • 2. 沈阳农业大学 食品学院,辽宁 沈阳 110866
  • 3. 中国农业科学院 农产品加工研究所,北京 100193
  • 4. 中国原子能科学研究院,北京 102413
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to reduce the use of preservatives and extend the shelf life of wet raw noodles,the effects of electron beam irradiation on microorganism inactivation and qual-ity of wet raw noodles were studied.The results show that D10values of bacterial and molds are 1.64kGy and 2.53kGy respectively(P< 0.05).After the electron beam irradiation treatment L*value of wet raw noodles increases significantly(P< 0.05), however b*value decreases within the dose range of 2kGy to 5kGy(P<0.05).There are no significant differences(P> 0.05)on water content and cooking bibulous rate before and after electron beam irradiation treatment,but cooking loss rate decreases between 1kGy and 3kGy.Electron beam irradiation treatment doesn't change springi-ness and hardness(dose less than 3kGy)significantly(P>0.05).Correspondingly the chewiness increases at 5kGy and adhesiveness decreases at 1kGy.All these experiment results prove that electron beam irradiation has great germicidal efficacy for wet raw noodles without influencing the quality.

关键词

辐照/电子束/杀菌/品质/生湿面条

Key words

irradiation/electron beam/microorganism inactivation/quality/wet raw noodle

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

史依沫,潘妍,高美须,王丽,李淑荣,张春红,张卫东,徐毓谦,汪慧华,刘小飞,马长路..电子束辐照对生湿面条杀菌效果及品质影响的研究[J].原子能科学技术,2018,52(2):378-384,7.

基金项目

科技部支撑项目资助(2014BAA03B00) (2014BAA03B00)

北京农业职业学院团队创新项目资助(XY-YF-16-25) (XY-YF-16-25)

农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室(北京)/农产品产地环境监测北京市重点实验室开放课题资助项目(kfkt201604) (北京)

原子能科学技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6931

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