中国工程科学2017，Vol.19Issue(6)：92-99,8.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.014
红外成像技术在城市地下空间防灾监测与应急搜救中的应用发展对策
Application of Infrared Imaging Technology and Development of Countermeasures in Disaster Monitoring and Emergency Search or Rescue in Urban Underground Spaces
摘要
Abstract
Urban underground space has become the fastest growing area in global engineering construction and commercial operation. The scale and level of China's urban underground engineering have reached considerably advanced, but ensuing security accidents in urban underground spaces have also significantly increased, and the necessary security monitoring and emergency rescue measures are seriously lacking. This paper focuses on the security issues pertaining to terrorism, explosions, and nuclear biological or chemical attacks in urban underground spaces and analyses the challenges faced by infrared imaging technology when implemented in disaster monitoring and emergency search and rescue. The key technologies and applications presented include shortwave infrared imaging, multi-scale infrared imaging preprocessing, adaptive image enhancement, adaptive infrared environment imaging, and disaster location and alarm. This paper discusses the applications of infrared imaging technology in underground space emergencies such as fires. The research presented here can provide references for security legislation and the strategic planning of urban underground space in China.关键词
红外成像/防灾监测/应急搜救/对策/城市地下空间Key words
infrared imaging/disaster monitoring/emergency search and rescue/countermeasure/urban underground space分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王新赛,周丰俊,郑磊,贺菁..红外成像技术在城市地下空间防灾监测与应急搜救中的应用发展对策[J].中国工程科学,2017,19(6):92-99,8.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"交通基础设施重大结构安全保障战略研究"(2015-XZ-28) （2015-XZ-28）
