中国药房2017，Vol.28Issue(30)：4177-4181,5.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2017.30.01
基于因子分析法的我国基本药物采购政策实施影响因素研究
Study on the Influential Factors of the Implementation of Essential Medicine Purchase Policy in China Based on Factor Analysis Method
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for evaluating the new round of essential medicine bidding and purchase policy in China,ensuring the stability of essential medicine supply and improving national essential medicine system.METHODS:Based on the theoretical analysis,taking Shanghai and Yunan province as sample,the questionnaire was designed to investigate the difficulty to implement essential drug purchase policy in essential medicine supply system,and the bidding situation evaluation of production enterprises by both sides of local drug bidding among staff in production enterprises,circulation enterprises,primary health care institutions and other institutions.The types of influential factors for the implementation of essential medicine purchase policy were determined finally.Factor analysis method was used to screen the key influential factors.RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:Four common factors had a great influence on the implementation of essential medicine policy in China.The impact of the large to small is the rationality of the tender procurement program,the standardization of pharmaceutical production,the stability of demand for drug use and macroeconomic policy regulation and protection.It is suggested to further improve the drug recruitment system,select the products that have quality assurance and production specifications,and fully meet the diverse needs of the market,while provide relatively stable usage information for manufacturers.If necessary,"drug purchase with target quantity" of Shanghai model can be forced to carry out by policy so as to ensure that the interests of all parties in the pharmaceutical supply chain are treated fairly.关键词
基本药物/采购政策/因子分析法/实施效果/影响因素Key words
Essential medicine/Purchase policy/Factor analysis method/Implementation effect/Influential factor分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李璠,曹人元,洪亮,曹亚茹,黄润青,余伯阳..基于因子分析法的我国基本药物采购政策实施影响因素研究[J].中国药房,2017,28(30):4177-4181,5.基金项目
国家社会科学基金资助项目(No.14BGL144) （No.14BGL144）
