中国医科大学学报2017，Vol.46Issue(10)：939-941,945,4.DOI:10.12007/j.issn.0258-4646.2017.10.019
1045例新生儿听力筛查结果分析
Analysis of Hearing Screening Results in 1 045 Newborns
崔丹 1宋岩 1马秀岚1
作者信息
- 1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院耳鼻咽喉科,沈阳110004
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate factors influencing pass rates for newborn hearing screening under the same test conditions and using the same test methods.Methods Newborn hearing screening was carried out in 1 045 randomly selected newborns in Shengjing Hospital from January to June 2014.The newborns were screened at 2 days of age using transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAE).Related factors,including the number of embryos,birth weight,gestational age,gender,and mode of delivery were recorded.Data were analyzed using SPSS 19.0 software.Results Of 1 045 newborns,860 (82.3％) passed the hearing screening test and 185 failed.The number of embryos,ear-side tested,gestational age,and birth weight significantly influenced the pass rate using TEOAE.Term infants had a higher pass rate than premature ones (P ＜ 0.001).Heavier infants were more likely to pass (P =0.003).Right ears had a higher pass rate than left ears (P ＜ 0.001).Single babies had a higher pass rate than twins (P ＜ 0.001).Gender (P =0.361) and delivery mode (P =0.892) did not affect the pass rate.Conclusion The number of embryos,birth weight,gestational age,and ear-side tested affect newborn hearing screening results,but gender and mode of delivery show no significant effects on screening.关键词
新生儿听力筛查/瞬态诱发耳声发射Key words
newborn/hearing screening/tensiently evoked otoacoustic emission分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
崔丹,宋岩,马秀岚..1045例新生儿听力筛查结果分析[J].中国医科大学学报,2017,46(10):939-941,945,4.
