重庆医学2018，Vol.47Issue(3)：377-380,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2018.03.028
脑卒中家庭肠内营养患者主要照顾者负担现状及影响因素
Burden status quo and influencing factors of main caregivers in stroke patients with home enteral nutrition
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the burden status quo of caregivers in stroke patients with home enteral nutrition and to analyze the factors influencing the caregivers burden.Methods A total of 202 direct caregivers in stroke patients with enteral nutrition treatment during hospitalization period in this hospital and continued home enteral nutrition after discharge from hospital were collected as the study subjects.The Caregiver Burden Inventory,Self—Rating Anxiety Scale,Self—Rating Depression Scale,patients and caregivers general condition questionnaire were adopted to conduct the survey.The burden level status of caregivers and its related influencing factors were statistically analyzed.Results The results showed that the burden total score in 202 caregivers receiving the investigation was (50.17± 9.75) points.The univariate analysis results showed that that the age of caregivers,family income per capita level,whether caregivers having negative emotions (anxiety or depression),care time,NIHSS scores of patients and feeding mode burden score had statistical differences (P＜0.05).The multivariate analysis results showed that the care time of caregivers,feeding mode,accompanying anxietyor depression in caregivers,NIHSS scores of patients were the main influencing factors of caregivers burden(P＜0.05).Conclusion The caregivers have a great burden in caring the patients,which should arouse attention.关键词
肠道营养/寄养家庭照护/卒中/患病代价Key words
eternal nutrition/foster home care/stroke/cost of illness分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
韩晓燕,王卫亮,侯芳,王艳东,王云龙,刘妍,张立民,成杰..脑卒中家庭肠内营养患者主要照顾者负担现状及影响因素[J].重庆医学,2018,47(3):377-380,4.基金项目
河北省科技厅科技支撑课题(13277748D) （13277748D）
河北省教育厅基金(Z2017015). （Z2017015）
