高技术通讯2017,Vol.27Issue(11):875-888,14.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1002-0470.2017.11-12.001
区块链全局账本数据的拆分技术研究
Research on splitting technology of blockchain data
摘要
Abstract
The technical characteristics of applying blockchains to transaction networks are analyzed,and facing the pres-ent block chain architecture,the bottleneck in scale expansion of blockchain systems due to the flooding of all net-work broadcast of transaction data and new blockchain data as well as the full copy storage of global blockchain data in all consensus nodes is pointed out.In consideration of the local feature of blockchain networks,a scheme divid-ing the consensus of whole blockchain network into multiple sub-networks' consensus is proposed,and the"doub-le"problem before and after network partition and the cross zone movement and cross-border payment problem of nodes are solved,so the even dividing of the network I/O load and the blockchain data storage load cross the whole network is achieved.This scheme is optimized and improved based on the native protocol of blockchain, no other security threats are introduced.Finally,the storage load change is analyzed by the mathematical method,and the results show that the proposed scheme has significant advantage in resource consumption of blockchain networks.关键词
区块链/数据分区/拆分技术/双花问题/跨区交易/扩展性Key words
blockchain/data partition/splitting technology/double-spending problem/cross-area transac-tions/scalability引用本文复制引用
于雷,金岩..区块链全局账本数据的拆分技术研究[J].高技术通讯,2017,27(11):875-888,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(No.61202413)资助项目. (No.61202413)