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pgi基因敲除对大肠杆菌利用混合碳源的影响

潘柯莉 茅以诚 岳圣杰 姚瑞莲 胡洪波

高校化学工程学报2018,Vol.32Issue(1):138-146,9.
高校化学工程学报2018,Vol.32Issue(1):138-146,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2018.01.019

pgi基因敲除对大肠杆菌利用混合碳源的影响

Effects of pgi Knockout on Mixed Carbon Source Utilization of Escherichia Coli

潘柯莉 1茅以诚 2岳圣杰 1姚瑞莲 1胡洪波1

作者信息

  • 1. 微生物代谢国家重点实验室, 上海交通大学 生命科学技术学院, 上海 200240
  • 2. 复旦大学 药学院, 上海201203
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Lignocellulosic biomass is an attractive carbon source for bio-based fuel and chemical production. However, carbon catabolite repression and inability to use multiple sugars derived from lignocellulosic biomass hinder its commercial usage. This research constructed an Escherichia coli △pgi strain, which can simultaneously consume glucose, fructose and xylose. The effects of modulating pgi (△pgi) gene on the consumption of multiple carbon sources were investigated under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The results show that three carbon sources are consumed simultaneously with pgi knockout.The overall regulation mechanisms are clarified based on fermentation data, gene transcript analysis and flux analysis. The knockout of pgi gene leads to the degradation of ptsG transcription, increase of cAMP-Crp and relaxation of catabolite repression, which may affect co-consumption of multiple carbon sources.

关键词

大肠杆菌/pgi敲除/碳源共利用/代谢调控

Key words

Escherichia coli/pgi knockout/simultaneous carbon source utilization/catabolite regulation

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

潘柯莉,茅以诚,岳圣杰,姚瑞莲,胡洪波..pgi基因敲除对大肠杆菌利用混合碳源的影响[J].高校化学工程学报,2018,32(1):138-146,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学青年基金(31400086,81402956) (31400086,81402956)

中国博士后科学基金(2016M601584) (2016M601584)

上海市科委晨光计划(14CG03). (14CG03)

高校化学工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-9015

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