临床误诊误治2018，Vol.31Issue(2)：43-46,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2018.02.013
成人慢性咳嗽病因和治疗效果临床分析
Analysis of Causes and Treatment Effect of Adult Patients with Chronic Cough
韩丙超 1刘晓虎 1任茂 1刘晓景 1王天轶1
作者信息
- 1. 050082石家庄,解放军白求恩国际和平医院呼吸内科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze causes and treatment effect of adult patients with chronic cough. Methods A to-tal of 109 adult outpatients with chronic chough during October 2015 and September 2016,who had met the inclusion criteria, were recruited in the study. On the basis of Guideline on Diagnosis and Treatment of Cough(2009 edition),the patients were diagnosed and treated,and then the causes and treatment effects were analyzed. Results Among the 109 outpatients,96 pa-tients were confirmed the diagnosis of chronic chough, in which 89 patients had a single cause,6 patients had two kinds of causes and 1 had three kinds of causes;other 13 patients with chronic chough showed etiology unknown. The top three causes of chronic cough in the 96 confirmed patients were cough variant asthma(CVA),upper airway cough syndrome(UACS) and atopic cough (AC). Incidence rate of CVA in female patients with chronic chough was significantly higher than that in male patients with chronic chough (P<0.05). The age of 6 cough patients induced by angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor was more than 50 years old. After treatment,78 patients(71.6%) were cured,29 patients(26.6%) were effective,and 2 pa-tients were noneffective in the 109 patients,and the total effective rate was 98.2%. Conclusion CVA, UACS and AC are the most common reasons of chronic cough. CVA is more frequently found in females that that in males,and most treatments for chronic cough are effective.关键词
咳嗽/病因/治疗结果Key words
Cough/Cause of disease/Treatment outcome分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
韩丙超,刘晓虎,任茂,刘晓景,王天轶..成人慢性咳嗽病因和治疗效果临床分析[J].临床误诊误治,2018,31(2):43-46,4.
