物理学报2018,Vol.67Issue(4):68-75,8.DOI:10.7498/aps.67.20172163
中能Ne4+离子诱导的羰基硫分子三体碎裂动力学分析
Three-body fragmentation dynamics of OCS3+ induced by intermediate energy Ne4+ ion impact
摘要
Abstract
The fragmentation experiment of OCS3+induced by 56 keV/u Ne4+ions is performed using reaction microscope, and the corresponding dissociation dynamics is investigated. By detecting the three fragment ions in coincidence, the three-dimensional (3D) momenta of all ions and the corresponding kinetic energy release (KER) distributions are reconstructed. It is found that a peak maximum of the KER distribution is locates at about 25 eV, and a shoulder structure appears around 18 eV. This result is consistent with previous heavy ion experimental results with different perturbation strengths. Taking into account that the KER distribution is related to the initial state population of the OCS3+ parent ions, it can be concluded that the perturbation strength is not a decisive parameter leading to the initial state population of OCS3+ ions. We also reconstruct the Newton diagram and Dalitz plot for the three-body fragmentation of OCS3+ ion, from which the sequential dissociation is distinguished from nonsequential dissociation clearly. By analyzing the kinetic energy of ions from each fragmentation process, we find that the KER peak at 25 eV corresponds to nonsequential dissociation process, but the shoulder at 18 eV arises from both sequential and nonsequential dissociation processes. This phenomenon suggests that the parent OCS3+ ions in ground state and low excitation states tend to fragment through sequential dissociation, while those in high excitation states tend to fragment through nosequential dissociation. Furthermore, we reconstruct the KER distributions in the second fragmentation step of sequential dissociation, whose peak maximum is at 6.2 eV, corresponding to X3Π, 1Σ+ and 1Π metastable states of CO2+ ion. A similar KER distribution is obtained for the second fragmentation step of the OCS4+ion. By comparing our experimental results with previous ones, we conclude that the origin of sequential dissociation process is the existence of metastable state, and the reconstructed KER in the second step reflects the initial state information about the metastable state.关键词
羰基硫/碎裂机制/次序解离/动能释放Key words
carbonyl sulphide/dissociation mechanism/sequential dissociation/kinetic energy release引用本文复制引用
申丽丽,海帮,张敏,赵冬梅,闫顺成,马新文,朱小龙,张少锋,冯文天,张鹏举,郭大龙,高永..中能Ne4+离子诱导的羰基硫分子三体碎裂动力学分析[J].物理学报,2018,67(4):68-75,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划"大科学装置"重点专项(批准号: 2017YFA0402300)和国家自然科学基金(批准号: U1532129, 11304325)资助的课题.Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2017YFA0402300) and the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. U1532129, 11304325). (批准号: 2017YFA0402300)