运筹与管理2018，Vol.27Issue(1)：1-6,6.DOI:10.12005/orms.2018.0001
基于系统动力学的场外核应急洗消设备配置问题研究
Study on Decontamination Equipment Allocation during Off-site Nuclear Emergency Based on System Dynamics
摘要
Abstract
The problem of decontamination equipment allocation is one of the important links of off-site nuclear emergency preparedness.This paper establishes the decontamination system dynamics model, according to the operation characteristics of radiation decontamination process and considering the influence of crowd density on the decontamination process.We simulate and observe the change of the waiting people's number in the system and total decontamination time,through designing different equipment allocation scheme within different radiation scenarios.The simulation results show that the number and proportion of detection I and decontamination equipment allocation would influence the decontamination progress.This method can provide decision-making basis for off-site nuclear emergency decontamination equipment allocation considering the equipment's cost and decontamination area conditions.关键词
洗消系统/设备配置/系统动力学/应急场景/场外核应急Key words
decontamination system/equipment allocation/system dynamics/emergency scenario/off-site nuclear emergency分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
纪雅敏,祁明亮,景奇..基于系统动力学的场外核应急洗消设备配置问题研究[J].运筹与管理,2018,27(1):1-6,6.基金项目
中国科学院战略研究与决策支持系统建设专项子课题"核能战略与管理的科技决策方法发展态势研究" （）
